How Car Shipping Costs Are Calculated
Auto transport pricing isn't one-size-fits-all. Multiple factors combine to determine your final quote. Understanding these factors helps you budget accurately and identify fair pricing when comparing quotes from different transporters.
The national average for car shipping ranges from $500 to $1,500 for standard vehicles traveling 500-1,500 miles. However, your specific quote may vary significantly based on the factors outlined below.
Key Pricing Factors
1. Distance
Distance is the primary cost driver. However, per-mile rates decrease as distance increases due to efficiency gains on longer hauls.
- Under 500 miles: $1.00 - $2.00 per mile
- 500-1,000 miles: $0.75 - $1.00 per mile
- 1,000-1,500 miles: $0.60 - $0.80 per mile
- Over 1,500 miles: $0.50 - $0.70 per mile
2. Vehicle Type & Size
Larger, heavier vehicles cost more to ship because they take up more space on the carrier and add to fuel consumption.
- Sedan/Compact: Base rate (standard pricing)
- SUV/Crossover: +$50 to +$200
- Truck/Van: +$100 to +$300
- Luxury/Exotic: +$200 to +$500 (often requires enclosed)
3. Transport Type
The carrier type you choose significantly impacts pricing:
- Open Carrier: Most affordable, suitable for 90% of shipments
- Enclosed Carrier: 30-50% premium for weather and debris protection
- Expedited/Hotshot: 50-100% premium for faster pickup and delivery
4. Pickup & Delivery Locations
Terminal-to-terminal shipping is cheaper than door-to-door, but convenience matters:
- Door-to-door: Standard pricing, most convenient
- Terminal-to-terminal: $50-$150 savings but requires you to drop off and pick up
- Rural/Remote areas: +$75 to +$200 due to limited carrier access
5. Seasonal Demand
Auto transport pricing fluctuates with demand throughout the year:
- Peak season (May-September): Highest prices, book 2-3 weeks ahead
- Winter months: Lower prices but potential weather delays
- Snowbird routes (Fall & Spring): Premium pricing for Florida/Arizona routes
Sample Cost Estimates
| Route | Distance | Open | Enclosed |
|---|---|---|---|
| NY to FL | 1,280 mi | $700-$950 | $1,100-$1,400 |
| CA to TX | 1,400 mi | $750-$1,000 | $1,200-$1,500 |
| IL to CA | 2,000 mi | $900-$1,200 | $1,400-$1,800 |
| Local (under 300 mi) | ~250 mi | $350-$500 | $550-$750 |
*Estimates based on standard sedan. SUVs, trucks, and specialty vehicles may cost more.
Tips to Save on Car Shipping
Be Flexible with Dates
Allowing a 3-7 day pickup window can reduce costs by 10-20%.
Book in Advance
Last-minute bookings often cost 20-30% more due to urgency.
Choose Open Transport
Unless you have a luxury or classic car, open carriers offer the best value.
Compare Multiple Quotes
Get at least 3 quotes to ensure you're getting competitive pricing.
Ready to Get Your Quote?
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